1 00:00:01,280 --> 00:00:05,600 Hello, and welcome to getting started 2 00:00:03,040 --> 00:00:06,960 with LaTeX. This tutorial will walk you 3 00:00:05,600 --> 00:00:09,160 through creating your first document 4 00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:12,800 using the LaTeX 5 00:00:09,160 --> 00:00:14,719 system. Alright, so what is LaTeX? LaTeX 6 00:00:12,800 --> 00:00:16,680 is a typesetting system commonly used 7 00:00:14,719 --> 00:00:18,640 for technical and scientific 8 00:00:16,680 --> 00:00:20,640 documents. It's widely used throughout 9 00:00:18,640 --> 00:00:23,199 the world of academia specifically in 10 00:00:20,640 --> 00:00:25,600 engineering and science fields. This is 11 00:00:23,199 --> 00:00:27,920 due to how easy LaTeX makes it for someone 12 00:00:25,600 --> 00:00:30,960 to include complex mathematical 13 00:00:27,920 --> 00:00:32,880 equations, models and more. Most documents 14 00:00:30,960 --> 00:00:34,920 written in math or physics courses here 15 00:00:32,880 --> 00:00:37,360 at Bucknell are written using 16 00:00:34,920 --> 00:00:39,360 LaTeX. Throughout this tutorial we'll be 17 00:00:37,360 --> 00:00:43,440 utilizing a free LaTeX editor called 18 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:43,440 Overleaf which is available online at 19 00:00:44,360 --> 00:00:48,640 overleaf.com. All right, so let's set up 20 00:00:46,399 --> 00:00:51,280 an editor. We'll start by going to 21 00:00:48,640 --> 00:00:52,800 Overleaf and signing in. If you don't 22 00:00:51,280 --> 00:00:54,520 have an account, register using your 23 00:00:52,800 --> 00:00:57,199 school provided Google 24 00:00:54,520 --> 00:00:58,960 account. Once you see this page, click the 25 00:00:57,199 --> 00:01:00,879 create a new project button and select 26 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:03,840 blank project. You'll be sent to the 27 00:01:00,879 --> 00:01:06,000 Overleaf editor. This is where we'll be 28 00:01:03,840 --> 00:01:08,479 working on our documents. The editor has 29 00:01:06,000 --> 00:01:11,280 three main segments: the file selector, 30 00:01:08,479 --> 00:01:12,799 code editor, and preview pane. When 31 00:01:11,280 --> 00:01:14,640 editing code, you'll need to hit the 32 00:01:12,799 --> 00:01:16,439 recompile button to see changes on the 33 00:01:14,640 --> 00:01:18,960 preview 34 00:01:16,439 --> 00:01:21,520 pane. Let's talk about some commonly used 35 00:01:18,960 --> 00:01:23,840 tags. We begin with the title, author, and 36 00:01:21,520 --> 00:01:25,680 date tags. These specify important 37 00:01:23,840 --> 00:01:27,479 information about the document and their 38 00:01:25,680 --> 00:01:29,520 specifics are 39 00:01:27,479 --> 00:01:31,280 self-explanatory. Next we have the begin 40 00:01:29,520 --> 00:01:33,000 tag which tells the compiler to start 41 00:01:31,280 --> 00:01:35,520 building the document 42 00:01:33,000 --> 00:01:37,600 itself. The make title tag tells the 43 00:01:35,520 --> 00:01:40,200 compiler to format and display the title 44 00:01:37,600 --> 00:01:42,880 information including the author and the 45 00:01:40,200 --> 00:01:44,479 date. The section tag signifies the 46 00:01:42,880 --> 00:01:48,159 beginning of a section and produces a 47 00:01:44,479 --> 00:01:49,920 numbered section heading. 48 00:01:48,159 --> 00:01:53,520 Next we'll talk about tags that can be 49 00:01:49,920 --> 00:01:57,200 used to format text. The textbf tag 50 00:01:53,520 --> 00:01:58,759 makes text appear bold. The textit tag 51 00:01:57,200 --> 00:02:01,360 makes text appear 52 00:01:58,759 --> 00:02:04,799 italicized. The underline tag makes text 53 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:06,880 appear underlined. The emph tag emphasizes a 54 00:02:04,799 --> 00:02:09,520 specific block of text. The appearance of 55 00:02:06,880 --> 00:02:11,360 this effect depends on the situation. If 56 00:02:09,520 --> 00:02:12,879 the text being emphasized is within a 57 00:02:11,360 --> 00:02:16,080 block of standard text, it will be 58 00:02:12,879 --> 00:02:18,000 italicized. Otherwise, if that selected 59 00:02:16,080 --> 00:02:19,959 text block is within other italicized 60 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:21,920 text, it will be 61 00:02:19,959 --> 00:02:23,760 de-italicized. These effects can be 62 00:02:21,920 --> 00:02:26,080 combined within the same line. For 63 00:02:23,760 --> 00:02:28,720 example, this line of code will italicize 64 00:02:26,080 --> 00:02:31,440 the selected text as well as keep the 65 00:02:28,720 --> 00:02:31,440 surrounding text 66 00:02:31,480 --> 00:02:36,720 bold. Next we'll talk about displaying 67 00:02:33,920 --> 00:02:38,720 math within a LaTeX document. Math 68 00:02:36,720 --> 00:02:41,440 equations can be displayed in two modes: 69 00:02:38,720 --> 00:02:43,200 inline mode and display mode. 70 00:02:41,440 --> 00:02:45,360 Starting with inline mode, we use the 71 00:02:43,200 --> 00:02:48,000 begin math and end math tags to specify 72 00:02:45,360 --> 00:02:50,239 where an equation is written. This method 73 00:02:48,000 --> 00:02:51,840 places an equation inline, meaning that 74 00:02:50,239 --> 00:02:54,519 it will wrap as if it was part of the 75 00:02:51,840 --> 00:02:57,120 paragraph, blending with the surrounding 76 00:02:54,519 --> 00:02:59,120 text. On the other hand, we can use 77 00:02:57,120 --> 00:03:01,040 display mode which uses the begin 78 00:02:59,120 --> 00:03:03,840 equation and end equation tags to 79 00:03:01,040 --> 00:03:05,519 distinguish equations from text. 80 00:03:03,840 --> 00:03:08,640 This will display math as if it's its 81 00:03:05,519 --> 00:03:10,480 own line in a paragraph and can be used 82 00:03:08,640 --> 00:03:12,640 to separate equations from the rest of 83 00:03:10,480 --> 00:03:12,640 the 84 00:03:12,680 --> 00:03:18,000 text. Now we'll put it all together. 85 00:03:15,920 --> 00:03:20,319 Here's an example of a document, this one 86 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:22,239 being the script for this video. Notice 87 00:03:20,319 --> 00:03:24,800 how the title, author, and date tags are 88 00:03:22,239 --> 00:03:26,879 used as well as the section headers. The 89 00:03:24,800 --> 00:03:28,280 title, author, and date are formatted in 90 00:03:26,879 --> 00:03:30,640 the center of the page 91 00:03:28,280 --> 00:03:33,120 automatically with text sizes being 92 00:03:30,640 --> 00:03:34,640 decided by the compiler. The section 93 00:03:33,120 --> 00:03:36,879 headings are automatically numbered and 94 00:03:34,640 --> 00:03:39,599 bolded and create coherent paragraphs 95 00:03:36,879 --> 00:03:41,680 with minimal effort. As you can see, the 96 00:03:39,599 --> 00:03:43,360 LaTeX system allows for an author to 97 00:03:41,680 --> 00:03:45,599 create a document without focusing on 98 00:03:43,360 --> 00:03:47,519 its formatting as one would see with 99 00:03:45,599 --> 00:03:50,080 other what-you-see-is-what-you-get 100 00:03:47,519 --> 00:03:53,040 editors such as Microsoft Word or Google 101 00:03:50,080 --> 00:03:55,200 Docs. Instead, the author can focus on the 102 00:03:53,040 --> 00:03:57,360 content knowing that the content will be 103 00:03:55,200 --> 00:03:59,599 presented in a coherent way that makes 104 00:03:57,360 --> 00:04:01,599 sense to the reader. When you're done 105 00:03:59,599 --> 00:04:04,400 writing the document or making any edits 106 00:04:01,599 --> 00:04:06,319 to it, you can click the recompile button 107 00:04:04,400 --> 00:04:08,799 and that will display a preview in the 108 00:04:06,319 --> 00:04:10,959 preview pane. When you want to download 109 00:04:08,799 --> 00:04:12,959 or export the document, click the 110 00:04:10,959 --> 00:04:15,920 download button next to the recompile 111 00:04:12,959 --> 00:04:19,160 button. That will export a PDF file and 112 00:04:15,920 --> 00:04:22,400 send it to your downloads 113 00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:24,080 folder. And that's it! Congratulations, 114 00:04:22,400 --> 00:04:26,160 you've just finished your first LaTeX 115 00:04:24,080 --> 00:04:28,320 document. I hope you've been able to 116 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:30,400 learn from this video and you'll be able 117 00:04:28,320 --> 00:04:34,919 to recreate a LaTeX document whenever 118 00:04:30,400 --> 00:04:34,919 you need. Thank you for watching.